Doctor On Board™
Assembling an On Board First Aid Kit
There are many commercially available first aid kits.  Some are so small they can fit into a 4" x 6" space.  But they can also cost in excess of $25 or more and not contain the items you really need in an emergency.  Although thoroughly supplied are available, they can cost as much as $200-$300.  You can put together a complete kit on your own that can handle almost any medical emergency or accident.  The best container for your kit is a tiered tackle or small tool box.  Gather all the items before you buy the box.  Always stow it in a place that will be easily reached in an emergency.  Since some of the items come in larger quantities than you need, get together with your fellow slip-mates and share.  Put liquids in small, inexpensive plastic bottles that close tightly and do not leak.  Look for travel size items such as aspirin or Calamine lotion. This will make your kit even more economical. You should put dry items such as bandages in zip lock bags to keep them sterile and waterproof from humidity. 
Your On Board First Aid Kit should include the following items:
Acetaminophen: a small bottle of a non-aspirin pain reliever such as Tylenol
Adhesive tape: one roll each of 1 inch and 2 inch
Alcohol swabs: 15-20 pre-packaged pads (Saves the space a bottle would use) 
Ana-kits, epi-pens: If you are allergic to insect bites or bee stings, have your physician prescribe this for you
Antacid: one or two rolls of Tums, Rolaids, or Mylanta plus one blister pack of any of the newer medications such as Tagamet HB, Zantac 
Anti-nausea medications: If you get motion sickness have you physician prescribe Meclazine or Transderm-Scopolomine patches
Antihistamine: one blister pack, such as Benadryl
Antiseptic spray or liquid: a small bottle with a tight cap.  This can be any of the commercial sprays such as Betadine, Hibiclens, etc.
Antiseptic ointment: one small tube Neosporin or Bacitracin; 10-12 Betadine or Hibiclens ointment and swabs
Aspirin, ibuprofen: one small bottle or blister pack
Band-Aids, assorted sizes: 5 to 7 of each size
Bandages: one 3" Ace (elastic) bandage, one roll of 2" and 3" gauze (the stretchable ones are best)
Bug repellent: sprays or lotions of your choice
Burn ointment: either over the counter burn ointment or have your physician prescribe Silvadene (for more sever burns until you can get medical attention), if you are not allergic to sulfa medications
Butterfly bandages: 4 -5 small butterflies
Calamine lotion: small plastic bottle
Charcoal: a small, one ounce plastic bottle
Cotton balls: put about twenty into a zip lock bag
Cotton swabs, sterile: get pre-packaged ones wrapped two per package.  Keep 10 in your kit.
Cough suppressant: a small plastic bottle. Also useful is cough drops.
Dental floss: a small container
Diarrhea medicine: Pepto-Bismal tablets in a blister pack and an anti-motility agent such as Imodium AD available over the counter
Dry-wash pads (wipes): 6-8 prepackaged pads
Gauze pads: 8-12 of both 2" and 4"
Heat & cold packs: keep one cold pack in the freezer at all times and an extra one in your kit.  The best ones are those than can be used for both heat and cold.
Hydrocortisone cream: one small tube of 0.5%
Hydrogen peroxide: fill a small (6 ounce) plastic bottle
Irrigating bulb syringe: a small three to four inch syringe
Mirror: at least a four inch square, unbreakable mirror in a case
Moleskin: 4 to 5 patches
Oil of cloves: a one ounce bottle
Petroleum jelly: a small tube
Powdered electrolyte mix: This can be found in powdered form and mixed with water.  It's worth searching for instead of carrying a gallon of pre-mixed fluid.
Prescription drugs: If you take prescription drugs, always have an extra supply on hand.  Have your physician prescribe antibiotics if you get frequent bladder infections, always keep a prescription available.
Safety pins: 6 medium size pins
Scissors: A small six inch pair will work very well.  Always leave it in the kit
Sun screen:  at least an SPF 15, as much as needed for a trip, plus a small bottle for the kit
Triangular bandage: large triangle which can be found in almost any large drug store
Tweezers: the best ones are the scissors type
As you may have noticed, I have everything in plastic and small.  Space is always a consideration when living aboard. All of the items will fit into a water-proof tackle box  -  and stay well organized.  

Now that you have everything together, what do you do in an emergency?  We'll begin to discuss basic first aid in the next issue.

Copyright 1996: MJ Bovo. All rights reserved.
 
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